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What Is a Method Statement?

The step-by-step plan for doing a task safely. Here is what goes in one.

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A method statement describes how a task will be done safely, step by step. It takes the controls from the risk assessment and puts them in order, so the team knows exactly what to do and when.

Method statements are not always required by law, but principal contractors usually ask for them for higher-risk work.

What to include

SectionExample content
ScopeWhat the task is and where
PeopleWho is doing it and their training
EquipmentPlant, tools and PPE
SequenceNumbered steps from set-up to finish
ControlsExclusion zones, permits, supervision
EmergencyWhat to do if something goes wrong

Write it for the people doing the job Short sentences, numbered steps and site-specific detail. A long generic document that nobody reads helps no one.

Method statements are usually paired with a risk assessment and briefed to the team before work starts, often as a toolbox talk.

Mistakes in method statements

A method statement explains how a task will be done safely, step by step.

  • Copying a previous job. Each site has different conditions.
  • Too vague. Describe each step clearly.
  • Not linking to the risk assessment. Controls should match the risks identified.
  • Not briefing the team. Workers must understand and follow it.
  • Not updating it. Change it if the method changes.

A worked example

A method statement for installing a steel beam lists the sequence: delivery, lifting plan, temporary supports, fixing, checks and handover, with named roles and equipment for each step.

Your next steps

  1. Plan the task step by step.
  2. Link each step to its controls.
  3. Name the people and equipment.
  4. Brief the team.
  5. Update it if anything changes.

Useful links

Book your training with Coteca

From the HS&E test to SMSTS and SSSTS, Coteca books CITB courses at centres across the UK and online.

See CITB coursesCall 0208 099 4324

Frequently asked questions

Is a method statement a legal requirement?

Not always, but contractors often require one for higher-risk tasks.

Who signs the method statement?

Usually the author, the supervisor and each worker after the briefing.

What is the difference between RAMS and a method statement?

RAMS is the risk assessment and method statement together.

How long should it be?

As short as possible while covering the task. Clarity beats length.

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